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What counts as “wages” - nonexempt employees — Wages/Hours

Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), “wages” paid to an employee are defined to include money, but also may include “facilities” such as the reasonable cost or fair value of board, lodging or other facilities similar to board and lodging that are customarily furnished by the employer for the employee’s benefit.

Examples of other facilities are:

  • meals provided at company cafeterias
  • tuition provided by a college to student employees
  • general merchandise provided at company stores
  • transportation provided to and from work by the employer.

The FLSA permits employers to pay wages in facilities in addition to the employee’s cash wage or as deductions from the stipulated cash wage.

In lieu of minimum wage

An employer may meet its obligation to pay minimum wage and overtime payments by furnishing board, lodging, and other facilities. An employer may not make a profit from the facilities, but may only treat the reasonable cost of the facilities as part of its minimum wage and overtime obligations.